Maxillary Jaw Expansion
orthodontic jaw expansion example

Orthodontic Jaw Expansion Treatment

Orthopaedic solutions to a narrow jaw

Orthodontics is the movement of teeth. Jaw expansion falls under the category of Orthopaedic expansion and refers to the enlarging of your jaws to reduce the likelihood of teeth crowding. 

Other signs that you may need jaw expansion include crossbites, narrow jaws and large overjets, apart from teeth crowding.

It’s important to note that Orthopaedic Expansion may be only one part of your Orthodontic journey. It is very likely that you will need to have further treatment such as braces or clear aligners to straighten your teeth. Each case is different, and your dentist will inform you of your tailored treatment plan.

Our Orthodontic Philosophy

Orthodontics is not just simply about straightening teeth. Here at Cranbourne North Dental, we aim to create a beautiful full smiles. We pay particular attention to the curvature, width and height of the smile. All of these aspects involve a lot more work than just straight teeth. The last thing we want for you is to have a flat straight smile (ie. Denture smile).

We also pay great attention to the profile of your face. Not only should your smile be full, but your facial profile should match it is as well. There is no point in extracting teeth in a patient who already has a sunken profile. Similarly, patients with lips that are too full should not have this worsen. This is why we say we treat the face, and not just the teeth.

Types of Orthodontic Jaw Expansion

Maxillary Expansion (RME)

Our top jaw (Maxilla) is made of two separate bones joined together by a line (mid-palatal suture). When we are young the bones have not fused together, and therefore we are able to stretch the two bones apart. This forms a gap between the bones which with time fills up with bone. When your top jaw is narrow, or if there is insufficient room for all your permanent teeth to fit into your top jaw, your dentist may prescribe a fixed or removable maxillary expander. 

The expander sits around your first molars and can extend to some of your teeth further forward. The expander may or may not have a layer of plastic covering your upper back teeth. The timing of upper expansion is crucial and is typically done in younger patients aged 7 to 10.

Likewise, your lower jaw can also be expanded, to a certain extent and prior to the eruption of your lower adult canine teeth.

When we refer to expansion, we generally refer to transverse expansion. Transverse expansion means making the jaws wider laterally (sideways). Sagittal expansion, on the other hand, is the expansion of your jaws in the forwards and backwards direction.

Sagittal expansion is done in cases where the jaw is sufficiently wide sideways, but lacks the space for teeth (usually the adult canines) in the front and back directions. We use the incisive suture to expand frontways.

Why Choose Us

  • Experienced Cranbourne Dentists who have a special interest in Orthodontics
  • Digital 3D Scanning technology
  • Fixed & removable plates
  • Certified Clear Aligner provider in Invisalign™ (Gold Provider), Spark™ and Angel Aligner™
  • Keen focus on airway (breathing), sleep & expansion
  • Multiple payment plan options available for Orthodontic treatment
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Orthodontic Expander Procedure

Depending on whether you need a Fixed (glued-in) or removal jaw expander, the process is fairly similar and involves:

  1. Moulds or scans are taken of your teeth.
  2. The jaw expander is made at our local orthodontic lab.
  3. If a fixed teeth expander is to be made, we will place separators (rubber rings) between your back teeth.
  4. Once the jaw expander is complete, we test the fit of the appliance and adjust it to fit your teeth. Fixed expanders will be glued-in at this appointment.
  5. You will attend regular appointments every few weeks to monitor the appliance and expansion of your jaws – generally up to a period of 1 to 2 years.
Interested in Orthodontic Treatment in Cranbourne?

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Common Problems

Tooth Decay
Tooth decay, also called dental caries or cavity, is the most prevalent dental problem in the world. Signs include block/brown holes in your teeth, broken teeth, bad taste or smells.
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Tooth Abscess
A tooth abscess is a painful and potentially dangerous dental condition that arises from a bacterial infection. Signs include pain, swelling, gum pimples, bad breathe or taste.
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Sensitive Teeth
Sensitive teeth are generally described as sharp, short-acting tooth pain when you drink cold drinks, eat ice cream, or drink hot tea.
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Enamel Erosion
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Enamel Acid Erosion
Worn down teeth can be a sign of tooth enamel acid erosion. This can be caused by a variety of reasons and should not be ignored, despite the lack of symptoms.
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Yellow Teeth
Yellow teeth, or discoloured teeth, is a common tooth problem that is generally cosmetic in nature but may have underlying implications.
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Dry Mouth
Dry mouth is a condition where the mouth doesn't produce enough saliva to stay naturally moist. Saliva is important in keeping the mouth clean, breaking down food, and protecting teeth from decay.
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Bad Breath
Bad breath (halitosis) is a common issue that can affect your confidence and social interactions. Fortunately, with the right care, it’s often treatable and preventable.
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Crooked Teeth
Crooked teeth are a common dental concern affecting individuals of all ages. They occur when teeth grow out of alignment or overlap, impacting oral health, appearance, and self-confidence. Whether you're dealing with crooked bottom teeth, crooked front teeth, or both, understanding the causes and treatment options is the first step toward achieving a straighter smile.
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Crowded Teeth
Crowded teeth occur when there isn't enough space in the jaw for teeth to align properly. This can lead to overlapping or crooked teeth, making it harder to maintain oral hygiene and increasing the risk of dental issues.
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Overbite
An overbite, also known as a deep bite, is a common dental issue where the upper front teeth overlap significantly with the lower front teeth.
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Impacted Wisdom Teeth
Impacted Wisdom teeth are generally described as molars which are coming out at odd angles but seem stuck at the same time. Signs include pain, swelling, infection, and headaches.
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Toothache
Tooth ache troubles? Let us help
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Jaw Pain
Jaw pain is a common issue that can disrupt everyday activities like eating, speaking and sleeping. Whether it’s a mild ache or persistent discomfort, it’s essential to seek dental care promptly rather than delaying treatment.
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Cracked Tooth
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Cracked Tooth
A chipped or fractured tooth that can annoying your tongue or cheek.
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Root Canal Infection
A root canal infection occurs when bacteria invade the inner layers of a tooth, leading to inflammation and severe discomfort. This condition is common and often requires prompt attention to prevent further complications. Whether you’re experiencing an infected root canal tooth or suspect symptoms of infection, understanding the causes, signs, and treatments is important for restoring your oral health.
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Gum Infection
Do you have swollen, red, bleeding gums, or bad breath? This might indicate a gum infection which requires prompt treatment.
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Gingivitis
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Gingivitis
Red swollen gums? Sounds like you might have Gingivitis.
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Receding Gums
Receding gums occur when the gums surrounding the teeth wear away or pull back, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This exposure can result in the roots of the teeth being exposed and becoming very sensitive. It can also lead to gaps between the tooth root and the gum creating a little pocket that makes it easier for disease-causing bacteria to build up.
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Teeth Grinding
Teeth grinding (bruxism), is the involuntary clenching, gnashing, or grinding of the teeth. Signs include tooth wear, sensitivity, jaw pain, and headaches.
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Snoring
Man With A Snoring Problem
Snoring
Snoring is a common issue, but it’s important to understand that it’s not a normal part of healthy sleep. When someone snores, it often indicates that their airway is partially obstructed, which restricts the flow of oxygen to the body. This restriction can negatively impact not only the quality of your sleep but also your overall health.
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Frequently Asked Questions

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How much does a Jaw expander cost?

The cost greatly depends on the length of treatment and number of appliances used. The cost for this can range from $1,000 (including all appointments) for a simple appliance up to roughly $3,000 for more complex expander treatments.

Whilst we are able to do most Orthodontic treatment here at Cranbourne North Dental, we occasionally may need to refer you to an Orthodontist.

As with all orthodontic work – you must wear your retainer after treatment or you may have orthodontic relapse.

Jaw expansion typically will last from roughly 6 months to up to 2 years, depending on the number of plates or devices used.

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